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A Retrospective Study to Assess the Clinic-Diagnostic Evaluation of Causes of Infertility and its Treatment Outcome among Women with Infertility Who Had Visited People’s Hospital from 2015-2017

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A Retrospective Study to Assess the Clinic-Diagnostic Evaluation of Causes of Infertility and its Treatment Outcome among Women with Infertility Who Had Visited People’s Hospital from 2015-2017


Pragya Chaturvedi



Pragya Chaturvedi "A Retrospective Study to Assess the Clinic-Diagnostic Evaluation of Causes of Infertility and its Treatment Outcome among Women with Infertility Who Had Visited People’s Hospital from 2015-2017" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-4, June 2022, pp.1127-1134, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd50286.pdf

BACKGROUND: Infertility refers to an inability to conceive after having regular unprotected sex. Infertility can also refer to the biological inability of an individual to contribute to conception or to female who cannot carry a pregnancy to full term. Many more couples, however, experience involuntary childlessness for at least one year estimates range from 12% to 28%.Male infertility is responsible for 20–30% of infertility cases, while 20–35% is due to female infertility, and 25–40% is due to combined problems in both parts. In 10– 20% of cases, no cause is found. AIM: The aim of the study is to find out the treatment outcome of the infertility. OBJECTIVES: To assess the socio-demographics variables of infertile women. To find out the causes of infertility among infertile women. To enlist the diagnostic procedure prescribed by obstetrician to infertile women. To analyses the outcome of the prescribed treatment for infertility. To find out association between causes of infertility and their treatment outcome. DELIMITATIONS- sample size is infertile women who visited only People‘s Hospital from 2015-2017.ASSUMPTIONS-if causes of infertility diagnosed accurately treatment will be effective. Elder age women are more prone to develop infertility as compared to younger age women. METHODS AND MATERIAL- RESEARCH APPROACH-A Descriptive research approach was considered the best to assess the infertility treatment. RESEARCH DESIGN-In the present study, the investigator selected the Non-Experimental Retrospective Descriptive research design as most suitable for the study. SETTING OF THE STUDY-In this study, setting refers to the area where the study is conducted. The present study was conducted in People‘s Hospital Medical Record Department, Bhopal (M.P.) POPULATION-In the present study, the target population in comprise of the infertile women of the Bhopal City. Accessible Population-In this study, the assessable population is infertile women who had visited in People‘s Hospital during 2015-2017. Sample-In the present study records of infertile women who had visited in People‘s Hospital during 2015-2017. Sample Size In the present study sample size is record of infertile women who had visited in People‘s Hospital during 2015-2017. Sampling Technique-Complete enumeration technique is used for this study. Inclusion Criteria Women who had attended IPD & OPD department of People‘s Hospital during the last two year 2015-2017. Exclusion Criteria Women who had not attended IPD &OPD department of People‘s Hospital during the last two year 2015-2017. Women who visited the People‘s Hospital but didn‘t continue the treatment. ETHICS CONSIDERATION The issues related to ethical consideration were discussed with institutional ethical committee (IEC) members of People‘s college of nursing and research centre (PCN&RC). (a) Ethics clearance certificate was obtained from the IEC (Institutional Ethics Committee) of PCN & RC Bhanpur, Bhopal. (b) Written permission was obtained from concerned authority prior to data collection. (c) Subject‘s privacy & confidentiality of data were guarded. (d) Ethical guideline had followed throughout the study. DATA COLLECTION PROCEDURE Permission was obtained from the concern authority prior to data collection. For the data collection we had gone to medical record section and analyse the files of infertile females(18-40yrs) who had visited the IPD & OPD department of gynecology during the last two years 1st January 2015-31st December 2017 People‘s Hospital. PLAN FOR DATA ANALYSIS The data will be analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics method. • The plan for data analysis were followed: • For the analysis of demographical data frequencies and percentage is calculated. Chi-square test (? 2 ) is used to find out the association and findings will be documented in forms of tables and graphs. RESULT- PRESENTATION OF DATAThe analyzed data has the organized and presented in the following sections:- Section-I: It deals with description of socio-demographics characteristics of the infertile women. Section –II: It deals with analysis of causes of infertility women who had visited People‘s Hospital during 2015-2017. Section-III: It deals with analysis of treatment of infertility women who had visited People‘s Hospital during 2015-2017 Section –IV: It deals with analysis of infertility and their treatment outcome.

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IJTSRD50286
Volume-6 | Issue-4, June 2022
1127-1134
IJTSRD | www.ijtsrd.com | E-ISSN 2456-6470
Copyright © 2019 by author(s) and International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Journal. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)

International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development - IJTSRD having online ISSN 2456-6470. IJTSRD is a leading Open Access, Peer-Reviewed International Journal which provides rapid publication of your research articles and aims to promote the theory and practice along with knowledge sharing between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world in many areas like Sciences, Technology, Innovation, Engineering, Agriculture, Management and many more and it is recommended by all Universities, review articles and short communications in all subjects. IJTSRD running an International Journal who are proving quality publication of peer reviewed and refereed international journals from diverse fields that emphasizes new research, development and their applications. IJTSRD provides an online access to exchange your research work, technical notes & surveying results among professionals throughout the world in e-journals. IJTSRD is a fastest growing and dynamic professional organization. The aim of this organization is to provide access not only to world class research resources, but through its professionals aim to bring in a significant transformation in the real of open access journals and online publishing.

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